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Thursday, July 28, 2011

Pak-India agree to resolve all outstanding issues including dispute through dialogue process

Pakistan and India have reaffirmed the commitment to resolve all outstanding issues including the core issue of Jammu and Kashmir through a comprehensive, serious and sustained dialogue process.

The understanding came during a meeting between foreign ministers of the two countries in New Delhi here on Wednesday. Foreign Minister Hina Rabbani Khar represented Pakistan while the Indian side was led by its External Affairs Minister S.M. Krishna in the dialogue which reviewed the progress of the dialogue process since its resumption in February this year.
During the meeting, both the sides agreed that terrorism poses a common threat to the peace and security and reiterated the firm commitment to fight and eliminate this scourge in all its forms and manifestation.
Both the sides agreed on the need to strengthen capacity on counter terrorism to bring those responsible for terrorism to justice.
On Jammu and Kashmir, both the countries agreed to continue the discussion with a view to finding a peaceful solution by narrowing divergences and building convergences. For the welfare of the people on both sides of the LOC, the two sides agreed to take additional measures on cross LOC travel and trade.
Both the foreign ministers agreed that increase in trade and economic cooperation will be mutually beneficial and decided to resume the work on Indo-Pakistan joint commission in this regard.
The two foreign ministers also decided that they will meet again in Islamabad in the first half of next year to review the progress on the dialogue process.
Later addressing a joint news conference, Foreign Minister Ms Hina Rabbani Khar expressed satisfaction over the outcome of the meeting saying this is a new era of bilateral relations between the two countries and it is our desire to make it an uninterruptible process of engagement.
She said that Pakistan and India are not only close neighbors but also have a special responsibility to promote stability and peace, and work for the prosperity of the region.
She reiterated that Islamabad desires to open a new chapter of amity and seeks friendly, cooperative and good neighborly relations with India. To achieve this objective there is a dire need to build mutual trust and infuse greater political will in resolving all outstanding issues through peaceful means. She said both the countries should continue to carry forward the process of engagement to deepen understanding of each other’s stated positions and future aspirations. She stated that it is in the national interest of both the countries to have cooperative friendly relationship.
Expressing satisfaction over the holding of subject specific meetings, she said both the sides during the talks today have agreed to continue this process as there is no alternative to the dialogue and constructive engagement.
Indian External Affairs Minister S. M. Krishna in his remarks said that relations between the two countries are on the right track. He said there is some distance to be traveled by us but with an open mind and constructive approach we can achieve the goal of having a friendly and cooperative relationship.
The Indian external affairs minister said that normalization of relations between the two neighborly countries is imperative for peace, progress and prosperity of the two countries and the region.
Meanwhile in a joint statement issued after meeting of the two foreign ministers in New Delhi, they underlined the need for sustained effort by both countries to build a relationship of trust and mutually beneficial cooperation.
Pakistan and India have affirmed the importance of carrying forward the dialogue process with a view to resolving peacefully all outstanding issues through constructive and result oriented engagement, and to establish friendly, cooperative and good neighborly relations.
The Ministers noted with satisfaction the fact that since the resumption of dialogue earlier this year, the process of release of prisoners and fishermen from both sides has continued.
In this regard, the Ministers agreed with the recommendations of the Judicial Committee on Prisoners regarding early repatriation of the prisoners who have completed their sentences and whose travel documents are available. They agreed for adoption of a humane approach in dealing with cases of fishermen, women, elderly, juvenile prisoners, prisoners terminally ill or suffering from serious illness or physical / mental disability and and the need to monitor the welfare of prisoners in order to ensure their humane treatment.
The Ministers attached importance to promoting peace and security, including Confidence Building Measures, between India and Pakistan and agreed to convene separate meetings of the Expert Groups on Nuclear and Conventional CBMs, in Islamabad in September this year.
The Ministers held discussions on the issue of Jammu and Kashmir and agreed to the need for continued discussions, in a purposeful and forward looking manner, with a view to finding a peaceful solution by narrowing divergences and building convergences.
On Cross-LoC trade and travel facilitation for Jammu and Kashmir the Ministers decided various measures. Under the understanding, the list of 21 products of permissible items for Cross-LoC trade will be respected by both sides. The Working Group will review the trading list with a view to further specifying permissible items to facilitate intra-Jammu and Kashmir Cross-LoC trade. Both sides will provide adequate facilities at the trade facilitation centres on each side.
The number of trading days stand enhanced from 2 to 4 days per week. Truck movements shall take place on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Thursdays and Fridays, both on Srinagar-Muzaffarabad and Poonch-Rawalakot routes.
The Designated Authorities will resolve operational issues concerning cross-LoC trade through regular interaction.
Regular meetings between the Chambers of Commerce and traders of both sides will be facilitated. Existing telephone communication facilities should be strengthened.
The meetings of the Designated Authorities will be held alternately at the Terminal of the Crossing Points on both sides of the LoC every quarter or as and when deemed necessary.
Cross-LoC travel would be expanded on both sides of the LoC to include visits for tourism and religious pilgrimage. In this regard, the modalities will be worked out by both sides.
Facilities including waiting area, terminal and clearing procedures at the operational crossing points will be streamlined by both sides for smooth Cross-LoC travel.
The Cross-LoC bus service between Srinagar-Muzaffarabad and Poonch-Rawalakot routes will henceforth run on every Monday.
Application forms and requisite documentation in respect of travel across LoC will be exchanged by email between Designated Authorities of both sides. Such email transfer of application forms will be backed up by hard copies. Both sides will expedite the processing time for applications, which shall not be more than 45 days.
Six month multiple entry cross-LoC travel permits will be allowed by the Designated Authorities after completion of the required formalities at an early date.
Coordination meetings between the Designated Authorities will be held at the Terminals alternately on both sides of the LoC every quarter or as and when deemed necessary.
It was agreed that the Joint Working Group will henceforth meet on a bi-annual basis to review existing arrangements and suggest additional measures for Cross-LoC travel and trade.
The Ministers emphasized the importance of early establishment of a non-discriminatory trade regime between the two countries, including reduction/removal of tariff and non-tariff barriers.
The Ministers agreed that discussions will continue on Siachen, Wullar Barrage/Tulbul Navigation Project and Sir Creek to find a mutually acceptable solution to these issues. They reaffirmed their commitment to the Indus Waters Treaty.
The Ministers also emphasized promotion of cooperation in various fields including, facilitating visits to religious shrines, media exchanges, holding of sports tournaments and cessation of hostile propaganda against each other.
The Ministers decided to resume the work of the India-Pakistan Joint Commission and agreed that the Technical Level Working Groups should hold their meetings to identify avenues of further cooperation in these fields.
It was also decided that the Foreign Ministers will meet again in Islamabad in the first half of 2012 to review progress in the dialogue process. SANA