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Monday, December 5, 2011

Time to condition US aid to Pakistan: McCain

WASHINGTON: The US Senator, John McCain said Sunday the billions of US aid to Pakistan must come with strings attached, Fox TV reported.

The top Republican on the Senate Armed Services Committee, which helps tooversee that money, says Pakistan should show it’s helping to "prevent the needless deaths of young Americans."
McCain’s comment on CNN’s "State of the Union" shows the acute frustration in Congress because of alleged ties between Pakistan’s intelligence outfit and anti-U.S. insurgents.
US-Pakistan relations have become even more strained after NATO air strikes allegedly killed 24 Pakistani troops along the Afghanistan border. Pakistan retaliated by shutting down U.S. supply lines and forcing the CIA to withdrawal its drones from Shamsi air base, Fox reported.
The Arizona lawmaker said the U.S. should "explore all alternatives," although he did not provide specifics.
Senator McCain, alleged hat Pakistani security agencies continues to support an Afghan militant group that kills Americans, adding that Pakistani forces in the past have fired across the poorly marked Afghan border.
"This is a fog of war situation. Investigation is going on," McCain said, referring to the NATO raids on two Pakistani border posts November 26 which killed 24 soldiers.
"But also the fact is that the ISI, the intelligence arm of the Pakistani army, is still supporting the Haqqani network which is killing Americans. That is unacceptable," he said.
He said materials in roadside bombs that have killed US forces in neighbouring Afghanistan have been traced to two fertilizer factories in Pakistan.
Since the air strikes, a furious Pakistan has cut off the movement of supplies to US forces through Pakistan and ordered the closure of US drone operations at a Pakistani air base.
Asked how the United States should proceed, McCain said a complete break with Pakistan had been tried in the past for a ten year period and it did not work.
"But we have to address it in a realistic fashion and aid has to be gauged on the degree of cooperation that they are showing us in helping us prevent the needless deaths of young Americans," he said.
"So I would gauge our aid, particularly military aid -- and we’ve given many billions, as you know -- directly related to the degree of cooperation they show us, and we have to explore all alternatives."
On domestic issues Sen. McCain said that his home state of Arizona could be won by President Barack Obama in the 2012 presidential election.
The 2008 GOP presidential nominee said that Arizona and other southwest states “can be up for grabs” due to the growing Hispanic vote.
McCain won Arizona in 2008 by taking 54% of the vote to 45% for Obama. Next year, he said, the state’s voters could lean the other way.
“The demographics are clear,” McCain said on CNN’s “State of the Union.” “The Hispanic vote will be a major factor in national elections.”
Addressing the major issue of immigration, McCain admitted his party has some work to do, but added that Obama also faces challenges.
The Republican presidential candidates are divided over how to deal with more than 10 million immigrants who came to the country illegally and now are entrenched in U.S. society, many with families, jobs and roles in their communities.
Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich has called for a system of review boards to determine whether individuals could remain in the country or be forced to leave, a position characterized by conservative competitors such as Minnesota Rep. Michele Bachmann as offering amnesty for lawbreakers.
“I think that the Republican Party has to discuss this issue in as humane a way as possible,” McCain said. At the same time, he noted that “the enthusiasm of Hispanics for President Obama is dramatically less than it was in 2008 because he has not fulfilled his campaign promises either, so I view the Hispanic vote is up for grabs.”
McCain argued most Hispanic voters agree that “we need so secure our borders, if for drugs alone,” but added that “we need to treat people humanely…people who are here, who have been here a long time.”
But, he said, “The fact is, we don’t need to trigger another flood of illegal aliens by believing if they can get across our border they would therefore be home free.”
“We have to have empathy, we have to have concern, we have to have a plan,” McCain stated. Online